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What’s Going on with Nintendo Switch’s USB-C Charging Cables?
Tabitha

Sub-standard USB-C cables have caused a lot of trouble, and Nintendo is the latest company to feel the burn. Within the last couple years, Nintendo has released one its newest gaming consoles, Nintendo Switch, which combines a home console and a handheld gaming device.

Last month, many Switch users reported their Switch units were being bricked, meaning they were no longer able to power their devices – turns out that cheap USB-C-to-A cables were to blame.

Nintendo was quick to comment, releasing a statement saying, “Nintendo (recommends) that Switch owners only buy officially licensed Switch products . . . Unlicensed products and accessories do not undergo Nintendo’s testing and evaluation process”. Furthermore, Nintendo’s FAQ section was updated to include an entry regarding third-party cables. Nintendo highlights that not all USB-C-to-A cables are the same and using a USB-C-to-A charging cable is perfectly fine as long as it has a 56 kΩ resistor mounted.

USB-C is different from traditional USB in many ways. USB-C cables can carry up to 100 watts of power, versus 2.5 watts with USB 2.0 or about 15 watts with USB 3.1. Many third-party manufacturers do not follow the USB-C specification properly; as a result, cheap USB cables may be missing the resistor that regulates the higher power.

How Are USB-C Charging Cables Verified?

Total Phase’s Advanced Cable Tester helps manufacturers ensure that cables are of high-quality and perform well and as advertised. The Advanced Cable Tester examines E-Marker, Continuity, DC resistance, and Signal Integrity with results delivered in under 20 seconds.

Third-party cables that are missing 56 kΩ resistors would be identified by the Advanced Cable Tester, as it reports on Rp (pull up resistor) and Rd (pull down resistor) functional signals. For USB-C-to-A cables, a 56 kΩ resistor is required, and the resistor value would show up in the Rp section of the test results. If the Rp value is anything other than a 56 kΩ resistor, the Advanced Cable Tester would flag it as an error. See how tests can be performed using this tool:

Click here to learn more about the Advanced Cable Tester.

Feel free to reach out to sales@totalphase.com if you have any questions.